Jakarta, the lively capital of Indonesia, is a city full of contrasts. From its modern skyscrapers to its historical sites, it offers visitors an exciting blend of culture, heritage, and dynamic street life. However, like any large metropolis, safety is a concern for first-time visitors. But worry not—this guide will provide practical advice on staying safe while exploring Jakarta.
Overall Safety in Jakarta
If you’re heading to Asia for the first time, be prepared: Jakarta, like other major Asian cities, is bustling and chaotic. There’s always something happening around you, and it can feel overwhelming. However, the good news is that you don’t have to worry too much about your valuables or luggage—Jakarta is generally safe.
As with any big city, you’ll encounter petty thieves, scammers, and people trying to hustle you. However, personally, I feel much safer in Jakarta than in cities like Paris or London. As a solo female traveler, I have no concerns about walking through the city, ordering a Grab or Gojek ride, or exploring Jakarta at night. Just follow the golden rule: trust your instincts and don’t take unnecessary risks.
Emergency contacts
- Police/General Emergencies: 110 or 112
- Ambulance and Medical Emergencies: 118 or 119
- Firefighter: 113
- Search and Rescue (BASARNAS): 115
- Natural Disaster Assistance: 129
Street Safety in Jakarta
One of the most adventurous parts of your trip might be crossing the streets. With traffic so congested that you might actually walk faster than cars, crossing the road is an experience. If only there were crosswalks, traffic lights, or proper sidewalks.
In general, Jakarta is not a walkable city. I say this as someone who loves to walk everywhere—except in Jakarta. In Old Town (Kota Tua), you can still get around on foot, but elsewhere, it gets tricky. On most major roads, especially near public transportation stops, you’ll find pedestrian bridges. Use them when available. If you must cross the street, you’ll need a bit of courage.
Remember, traffic drives on the left, so look both ways carefully. Motorbikes can come from any direction, and they can turn left even on red lights. Instead of waiting for a break in traffic (which may never come), raise your hand to signal that you want to cross, maintain a steady pace, and let the motorbikes weave around you.
Backindo Tip: Don’t attempt this on busy highways or major thoroughfares where vehicles are speeding. They may not be able to stop quickly enough.
Transportation and Travel Safety
Public transportation in Jakarta has improved significantly in recent years. The TransJakarta bus system and KRL Commuter Line trains are safe and convenient, covering most of the city center and top tourist attractions. However, bus stops can get crowded, so keep an eye on your belongings while waiting for your ride.
If you’re traveling in a group or prefer more comfort, consider using ridesharing apps like Grab or Gojek. Both are reliable and widely used by locals and tourists alike. These apps allow you to track your ride and share trip details with friends or family, adding an extra layer of safety. If you’re taking a taxi, opt for official services like Blue Bird, which are known for their professionalism and use of meters. Avoid hailing random cabs, especially late at night.
Get to know how public transportation in Jakarta works. Read Jakarta Public Transportation: A Complete Traveler’s Guide
Health and Hygiene
Jakarta’s infamous traffic and minimal waste management, coupled with its nearly 16 million residents, have contributed to its frequent ranking as one of the most polluted cities in the world. You’ll likely notice a thick layer of smog as you descend into Jakarta during the day, and blue skies are a rare sight.
With high temperatures and pollution, you may feel dizzy, more thirsty, or tired while exploring the city. It’s a good idea to book accommodation with air conditioning, stay hydrated, and avoid venturing out during midday heat.
When it comes to water, avoid drinking tap water. Bottled water is widely available and safe to drink, so always carry a bottle with you. Be cautious with food hygiene, especially if you plan to try street food. While Jakarta’s street food is delicious, choose vendors with good hygiene practices and stick to freshly cooked meals to avoid what’s commonly known as “Bali belly.”
Financial Safety
As a traveler, you’ll likely spend most of your time in Central Jakarta, where you’ll find plenty of ATMs and currency exchange offices. Always check online reviews before choosing a money changer, and use ATMs located inside banks, malls, or hotel lobbies for added security.
Be cautious when exchanging money—only use licensed currency exchange offices or reputable banks. Avoid street money changers, as they often offer rates that seem too good to be true, which can lead to scams. While credit cards are accepted in many places, particularly in malls and upscale restaurants, don’t assume that every location will take cards. It’s always a good idea to carry some cash, and expect a small surcharge for card payments.
Interested in other tips? Continue with Money in Indonesia: The Ultimate Traveler’s Guide
Natural Disasters
Indonesia lies on the Pacific Ring of Fire, so earthquakes are a common occurrence. However, most are so small that you won’t even feel them, and they’re spread across the archipelago. Chances are, you won’t experience any during your visit.
Northern Jakarta is particularly affected during the rainy season, when sudden downpours can flood the streets, leaving people wading through knee-deep water. This mainly impacts poorer areas, but if you’re heading to main tourist spots, you’ll avoid most inconveniences.
Safety for Families with Young Children
Jakarta is safe for families, so there’s no need to worry. My half-Czech, half-Indonesian kids are used to village life in Indonesia, but they handled Jakarta just fine. However, if you’re used to traveling with a stroller, you might find it hard to use in Jakarta. Sidewalks are often non-existent or blocked by tree roots, making walking difficult.
Instead, head to parks like Ragunan Zoo or Taman Mini, where your kids can run around. If it rains, head to one of the many malls, which have plenty of activities for kids, or book family-friendly accommodation.
Holiday Inn & Suites Jakarta Gajah Mada and True Blue Hotel Menteng are perfect for family stays. Explore more recommendations in our guide Where to Stay in Jakarta: Top Areas and Accommodations.
Safety for Solo Female Travelers
Solo female travelers can feel safe in Jakarta, but as always, it’s wise to take precautions. Dress modestly, especially if you’re visiting conservative areas. While Jakarta is a modern city, respecting local customs can help you avoid unwanted attention. Light, breathable clothing that covers your shoulders and knees is ideal, particularly when visiting religious sites or traditional neighborhoods.
Cultural Etiquette and Safety
Respecting local customs in Jakarta will ensure a smooth and safe experience. Although Jakarta is cosmopolitan, conservative values prevail, especially outside the city center. Dressing modestly and behaving respectfully in public, particularly around religious sites, can help you avoid misunderstandings. Public displays of affection are frowned upon, so it’s best to keep such behavior to private settings.
Learn other tips related to Indonesian etiquette. Read Know the Manners in Indonesia: Do’s and Don’ts Guide for Travelers
Conclusion
While Jakarta can feel overwhelming at first glance, it’s a city that rewards travelers who take the time to explore its diverse offerings. By staying aware of your surroundings, following basic safety guidelines, and respecting local customs, you can experience Jakarta’s vibrant culture and energy without worry. Whether you’re traveling solo, with family, or as a woman, a little preparation goes a long way in ensuring a safe and enjoyable trip.
Bonus Tip: Explore Jakarta with Locals
Not feeling ready to explore Jakarta on your own? You can always book a tour with a local guide. Check out our favorite recommendations: